Are sports stars selfish?

After listening to an interview by Rebecca Adlington on BBC Radio 4, I was taken aback firstly by how modest and humble she was about her achievements, but more so by how wrong she was that being an elite sportsman or woman was a selfish career choice.

One phrase nearly every elite athlete has used at least once is: "There is no I in team", and this phrase couldn’t be more correct. Behind every great sportsman or woman there is a support team. When young, this may consist of your family and one coach, but the older an athlete gets, the more experienced and elite they become. This 'team' soon grows to a group of people from physios to medics, psychologists to nutritionists. Adlington referred to this as one of the reasons why being an athlete can be seen as selfish. It’s not just the athlete doing something for them, there is a team of people all working and striving towards one goal: to make that athlete the best that they can be.

In the interview Adlington described how when she was much younger her parents acted as this whole support team; from taxi driver to nutritionist; time manager to physio; they became the only way she could manage to continue swimming. She went on to explain how this eventually became too much for her mum who was working full time and trying to care for the whole family, so she ended up quitting her job. At this point, there was inevitable financial stress on the family… but swimming was what Adlington loved, where she excelled - and most parents wouldn’t dream of taking this away from their child. Is this selfish? – Yes, maybe, but it was her parents' choice and they decided to support her in her successes, so really this was selfless of them?

Difficulies within families can arise when there is more than one child, especially if there isn’t a common goal and passion for one sport between them. This was the case with Adlington and with other sports stars such as the diver Tom Daley. However hard parents, family and friends try to make it a level playing field for all their children, when sport is the focus for just one. It is often easier said than done. The balancing act a parent has to make is to ensure all children are equally supported through academia and health is challenging, so again, maybe this can be viewed as selfish. However, if you saw your sibling succeeding and working hard to achieve their goal, perhaps this could have positive influences on the rest of the family?

One of Adlington’s main points was that being an athlete is selfish from the perspective that they aren't doing something for the greater good, perhaps like a career such as a doctor. So this is where I disagree most.

How can someone who acts as a role model, inspires others to take part in physical activity and sport, shows practice, determination and hard work means you can reach lifelong goals and  additionally brings families and nations together, be selfish? I’ve previously written about how the London 2012 Olympics brought people together, put the UK and our outstanding athletes on a world stage – but this is a key message for those humble sports men and women, you are so many people’s role models. Sport stars can have a direct effects on some individuals, perhaps through workshops, coaching and talks. Yet there are wider effect on the masses that can make real differences to a population.

The snowball effect that large sporting competitions can have on participation in sport, whether it is the Olympics, World Cup or World Championships is vast. Through increase in participation comes a number or other benefits, such as positive effects on individual physical and mental health and boosts to the economy that are hard to quantify. It may be the effect of just one sports man or woman, a combination of people or a team – however there is an effect and this is critical. One of the greatest effects I’ve experienced through sport and sporting stars is around the time of the Paralympics. Disability sport was at the forefront, standing alone in the media spotlight. I believe during this time there was a change in attitude and approach towards individuals with disabilities, focus was given to what they could achieve even under constraints, not about what they could not achieve. Channel4 termed them Superhumans, and for good reason. The effects on a whole population’s thoughts and feelings were altered, but what about the more personal effects on individuals who may have struggled to come to terms with their disability? The sportsmen and women who defy odds, break barriers and yet still stay smiling are an inspiration to us all, but particularly those with similar struggles. These sorts of effects are priceless.

So to any sports person, whether you are just starting out or at the height of your career. Whether you notice it or not, if the direct benefits aren’t initially obvious, somewhere out there you will be inspiring someone, and so surely, that isn’t a bad thing. You make a difference, and that’s not selfish.